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Varicocele Treatment - Procedure & Operation Benefits
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Varicocele Treatment
A varicocele occurs when the veins inside the scrotum (usually around the testicles) become enlarged or swollen due to poor blood circulation, much like varicose veins in the legs. This can lead to a dull ache, heaviness, and even fertility issues in some cases. It commonly affects young males and can worsen over time if left untreated.
Varicocele is treated with a minor surgical procedure (varicocelectomy), where the enlarged veins are tied off to redirect blood flow into normal veins. It can be done laparoscopically or through microsurgery, depending on the severity.
Most patients go home the same day and return to normal activities within a week. Strenuous activity should be avoided for a few weeks. Mild soreness or swelling may occur temporarily.
Varicocelectomy offers high success rates in pain relief and improved sperm quality for men with fertility concerns. Many notice improved testicular health and function within a few months.
Ideal candidates include men experiencing:
Testicular pain or heaviness
Infertility or abnormal semen analysis
Visible or palpable swollen veins in the scrotum
A physical exam or ultrasound may be recommended to confirm diagnosis.
Relief from discomfort and scrotal pain
Enhanced fertility and sperm parameters
Outpatient, quick-recovery surgery
Minimal scarring with laparoscopic techniques
Temporary swelling, mild pain, or bruising may occur. Rarely, fluid build-up (hydrocele) or recurrence can happen. Proper follow-up care helps reduce risks significantly.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Find quick answers to common questions about piles, treatments, recovery, costs, and insurance coverage—so you feel confident before starting your journey with Sarthi Care.
A varicocele is an enlargement of veins within the scrotum, similar to varicose veins in the legs. It often affects the left side and may cause pain, swelling, or fertility issues.
Varicocele occurs due to poor blood flow in the veins of the scrotum. This causes the veins to swell, usually due to valve malfunction or increased pressure in the vein.
Common symptoms include:
A dull ache or heaviness in the scrotum
Visible or enlarged veins
Discomfort after standing or physical activity
Fertility problems in some cases
Some people may have no symptoms at all.
Yes. A varicocele can increase scrotal temperature and damage sperm quality, leading to low sperm count or motility, which may affect fertility.
Diagnosis is usually done through:
Physical examination
Scrotal ultrasound to visualize vein enlargement
Semen analysis, if fertility is a concern
At Sarthi Care, we offer:
Varicocelectomy surgery (microsurgical or laparoscopic)
Embolization (non-surgical, image-guided procedure)
These are minimally invasive with high success rates.
Mild cases with no symptoms may not need treatment. However, if there’s pain, swelling, or fertility issues, surgery is often the best and most effective option.
Recovery is generally quick. Most patients return to normal activities in 2–3 days, with complete recovery in about 1–2 weeks.
Risks are rare but may include:
Mild swelling or bruising
Infection or fluid buildup (hydrocele)
Recurrence, in rare cases
Proper surgical technique and follow-up reduce these risks.
Yes. If the varicocele causes pain or infertility, most insurance plans cover the treatment. Our team at Sarthi Care can help with documentation and claim assistance.